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Moroccan Msemen Flatbread

Master the art of traditional Moroccan Msemen, a golden, laminated square flatbread with thousands of flaky, buttery layers.

By The Saffron & Cumin Kitchen · Sep 26, 2026

Prep
40 min
Cook
50 min
Total
1 hr 30 min
Serves
8 flatbreads
Moroccan Msemen Flatbread

Msemen is a beloved staple of Moroccan breakfast and teatime, prized for its intricate folded layers that create a crisp exterior and a tender, flaky interior.

Ingredients

  • 500g fine semolina flour
  • 250g all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 350ml warm water
  • 150ml melted unsalted butter and vegetable oil mixture
  • 50g fine semolina flour mixed with 1 tsp baking powder for dusting

Instructions

  1. Mix the dough: Combine the fine semolina, all-purpose flour, salt, and sugar in a large bowl, gradually pouring in the warm water while mixing.
  2. Knead thoroughly: Knead the dough vigorously by hand for 15 minutes until it becomes smooth, elastic, and completely uniform in texture.
  3. Divide portions: Coat your hands with oil and divide the smooth dough into 8 equal portions, resting them on an oiled tray for 15 minutes.
  4. Roll and stretch: Flatten one dough ball on an oiled work surface, using oiled fingertips to stretch it out paper-thin into a large, translucent circle.
  5. Fold into squares: Drizzle the butter mixture over the stretched dough, dust lightly with the semolina-baking powder mix, and fold the edges into a neat square envelope.
  6. Cook on griddle: Heat a heavy-duty cast-iron skillet over medium heat, gently press the square out slightly, and cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side.
  7. Crisp and golden: Flip frequently while drizzling with a touch of oil until both sides turn deep golden brown with flaky layers.

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